Classic Film Night: Jesus of Montreal

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‘Tell me the old, old story, of Jesus and His love.’ - #196, SDA Hymnal

For those who have grown up Christian, or even within a broader Western culture, the ‘Passion Week’ story – Jesus’ last week leading to his death and resurrection – is not only old, but likely very familiar. And here is a potential problem. We already know the details and the ending. We’ve heard it all before, probably many many times. And while familiarity may not breed contempt, it can easily breed indifference.

Here then is the movie’s opening, and its surface problem. Father LeClerc is on staff at a Montreal basilica and responsible for producing the annual Easter passion play, which has different scenes enacted either within the church, or on the grounds. But in recent years the play has been steadily losing audience. Same old, same old. It’s time for a make-over.

He finds and recruits a young, out-of-work local actor named Daniel to update the script, then cast and produce this year’s version. Daniel, who will play the role of Jesus, is not that familiar with the material and goes to the library to do research and write the script. He becomes affected by his investigation and begins to take his task very seriously. Too seriously. This will later get him into trouble. Daniel then recruits a small surrounding cast who will play his disciples. And we start to see what the film director is up to. Parallels between the actual story of Jesus and this Montreal play creation and staging begin to emerge. The actors are ‘called’ by Daniel from seamy contexts (one is doing porno voice-overs) into a new atmosphere. This story of Jesus becomes transformative for them. And, I would suggest, for us too. Here is the old, new story, of what Jesus and His love can do to fresh recipients. And we too have the opportunity to re-absorb this life-altering message by seeing it now in a ‘Montreal wineskin’.

The movie, amazingly, is operating on four levels. There is the original, actual story from the gospels. There is the passion play we watch the actors perform at the basilica. There is the parallel story taking place to the Montreal actors and their audience. Finally there is the re-absorption of the gospel message into our hearts. As we watch the ensemble rehearse and try to internalize the meaning and impact of Jesus’ words and actions, ostensibly to act it well, we see how it also transforms them. The script that Daniel comes up with is a radical new take on the old story. Radical for his Montreal audience and also radical for us viewing the movie. All of this breaks the familiar.

The play is a hit and great reviews result in the local media. Success has arrived for the troupe, and with it, temptations. An oily lawyer wants to discuss a book deal with Daniel and the parallel to Jesus’ temptation (Matt. 4: 8-9) is apparent – and intended. The scene takes place in an office 30-some floors above the city. All of Montreal can be at Daniel’s feet.

There are additional parallels that occur between the Palestine and Montreal stories. Throwing out the temple money-changers, walking on water, preaching to the ‘spirits in prison’ (1 Pet. 3: 18-19). And some of this gets to feel a bit forced. But the film finds its footing and deepest message when the Montreal story finally parallels Jesus’ death and resurrection. I leave the details for you to experience first by watching the film. But what happens here is remarkable.

There have been many film attempts to examine the life of Jesus. From the Hollywood big-budget King of Kings to the avant-garde Pier Paolo Pasolini’s The Gospel According to St. Matthew and even the Monte Python troupe’s Life of Brian. Always the story was a direct staging of the actual time period. With Jesus of Montreal the genius is to not do that.

For those who watched the movie, here are some questions to consider:

  1. Does familiarity with a story really subvert its power? Did the initial ignorance of the actors facilitate their acceptance and embodiment of the message?
  2. What can we learn from the sub-plot of Father LeClerc: a weak, conflicted, almost Pilate-like persona?
  3. How did you react to the role of the basilica security guard? Especially to his line (as the play is being shut down and he is dispersing the crowd) “Look, he dies on the cross and is resurrected. No big deal!”

Rich Hannon is a software engineer who lives in Salt Lake City. His reading interests focus on philosophy and medieval history.

Comments

This was such a good film. I'm not usually one to watch an older film, particularly a foreign one! I liked seeing the passion story in a different context--you're right that it was the genius of this film. I found myself experiencing the story again as if for the first time.

I just wanted to affirm how amazing this film is. It wasn't at all on my radar previously. For those of you who haven't had a chance to see it, please do yourself a favor and put it on your Netflix list.

I found myself deeply touched by the story--and as you point out Rich, it's operating at many levels. I actually cried, something I haven't done when watching a passion story, well, ever. As the modern passion story gradually reveals itself to be following the passion story on the stage (which Elaine and Bart Erhman would have approved of, hence the controversy for the diocese), I was surprised at how well it worked and how meaningful it was. When the modern Jesus gets tempted from the highest restaurant in Montreal by that lawyer with fame and fortune and the chance to move his career to Malibu? Brilliant.

The character of Father LeClerc, who is very Pilate like, operates both as a mechanism to defend the traditional presentations of Jesus and as an example of what Jesus is preaching every night during the passion play--when we give into selfishness and simple self-preservation rather than thinking of others, we deny the kingdom of God.

You asked Rich how we react to the basilica security guard (who is shutting down the show and ends up angering the crowd). He tells the people to just go home--they know the ending already: he dies then he gets resurrected. In some ways, the challenge is to the movie-watcher too. At this point I know how this story is going to end too. But, at this point I'm also caught up in its power. I want to know what an unselfish ending looks like. I want to know how the authorities who are upset over the content of the play (Jesus' message) will figure out how to kill him. I want to see the promise of salvation--and the way that message plays out is what had me weeping for the first time ever while watching a passion story.

I haven't watched this movie in years, but what I remember as most intriguing was that this troupe of actors read and learn about the story of Jesus through "liberal" scholarship that denies what many Christians believe to be essential facts in the story of Jesus, yet the story they read profoundly changes their lives, they become christlike in the way they respond to others.
Ron Jolliffe

Ron, yes, the scholarship actually helps the actors strip the story of its historicity and instead resurrect not just the message, but even the miraculous today.

It is essential viewing for every believer.

On a Friday night I tried watching this film with the best of hopes. First there was that hanging scene which is never a good way to begin a film. Then you had the three adults acting out explicit sex, virtually speaking; it might even have been a menage-a-trois. I'm sorry, but that's not the kind of film that uplifts me on the Sabbath. I was going to get back to it after the Sabbath, but the bad taste was still in my mouth and there are so many other uplifting movies to see on a Saturday night, as it turns out.

I'm sorry I missed out on the other values the movie eventually gets around to after that distasteful introduction.

Thank you just the same

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